There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The commonest is the American black bear, adopted by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Can be dark or light brown (cinnamon), sometimes even white. Not always black in colour. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear can be discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. However, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected under the U.S. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to six feet in length. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, however their fur can vary from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare events. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are some of the perfect at climbing bushes. Their comparatively smaller measurement and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb bushes for safety, meals, and even hibernation. Nearly all of their diet is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant peter rabbit teddy bear shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their diverse weight loss plan offers them the power to dwell in a large vary of habitats. In addition they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They're the most definitely bear to be encountered within the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the two subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Brown bears are essentially the most widespread of all bear species, discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are responsible for nearly all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per year. Though their conservation status is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and diminished habitat make most of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a wide number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a large construct, a dish-shaped face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the tips, which led to the title of essentially the most famous subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt younger mammals akin to elk and moose. Their coloration varies from mild blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are discovered within the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 toes lengthy, and have a shoulder peak of 3.Three ft. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on giant mammals. Coastal grizzlies tend to be larger than these found in the Rocky Mountains due to a richer food regimen. Every year there are 46 assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Recognized for their aggressive behavior, grizzlies are chargeable for essentially the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Size: Kodiak bears are nearly as massive as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,400 pounds, 8 feet lengthy, and four ft tall at the shoulder. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their food plan is much like mainland grizzly bears. Nevertheless, because of more plentiful meals sources, the islands can support a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to become their own subspecies. This has led to a more complicated social structure which leads to less battle between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears might be aggressive. Resulting from their isolation, there is only one attack on humans every different yr. Largest species of bear in the world weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Eating regimen is generally made up of meat, usually from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur appears white however is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears range in the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Dimension: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and might be 7 to 10 feet tall. They are a threatened species attributable to lack of habitat from climate change. Regardless of their monumental measurement polar bears could be quick, sustaining a 6 mph pace in the water. 👀 Options: In comparison with different bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, slim head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps received Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph tempo! 🌱 Eating regimen: Their food plan consists principally of animals, especially seals which they can smell from a mile away. Although they seem white, their fur is actually clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears can be extremely dangerous. They see people as potential prey. Assaults are uncommon as a result of distant nature of their habitat. Known for its cream shade chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of many smaller bears. Easy to tame and infrequently common in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The population is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account vulnerable. 📏 Dimension: One of many smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand forty seven to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss program: Depending on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Assaults on humans are increasing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They are one of the best bears to tame (and therefore common in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found only in China. 99% of its diet is bamboo. In reality, the second particular person in historical past to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while protecting his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are found only in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 remain within the wild and they are thought of a susceptible species. 📏 Measurement: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and may be over four ft tall, an impressive feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at delivery. It additionally has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the identical pattern in light brown and white. 🌱 Weight loss program: Not like other bears the panda’s weight loss program is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The enormous panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo keeps them regular: they poop over 40 instances a day! 😱 Dangerous? Assaults are uncommon however dangerous, given that pandas have one of the best chew forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch long tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its inhabitants is unsure but thought of weak and on the decline as a consequence of loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for their gallbladders and other body elements utilized in traditional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand solely 39 to 55 inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Features: Sun bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They are named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that appears like a rising solar. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Diet: Sun bears tear apart timber and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” Actually, they've an extremely lengthy tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? Because of its shy nature, assaults are uncommon. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the identify sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is discovered within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining population of less than 20,000, they're thought-about susceptible. 📏 Dimension: They're 55 to 75 inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Features: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they're simple to tell other than different Asiatic bears. In reality, they are very fast and may out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the wrong way up from bushes. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their big curved claws. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their food regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They are one of the most aggressive bears, with probably the most assaults on humans, mostly as a consequence of shock encounters. They blow the dust around with large puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they can be heard 600 ft away. Sloth bears stand their floor if threatened and do not combine properly with rhinos and elephants, often charging at each other when in proximity. Only South American bear. World’s final short-faced bear. The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that appear like glasses. This weak species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found in the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Size: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing forty seven to 79 inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last brief-faced bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Features: The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that typically seem like glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes where they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard valuable fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Diet: Spectacled bears are principally herbivores with a food regimen consisting of principally cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, however they will opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Harmful? Living in distant mountains, these shy bears could be the least harmful of all bear species. Their our bodies are smaller than polar bears but bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a uncommon hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear habits is nearer to the polar bear. They function the long necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, much like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA checks were unable to find out what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas will not be bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in area. Most bear assaults occur when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Red pandas? They’re in their own family that are nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks which will point out a bear is nearby, during which case you need to be extra vigilant. Listed below are a number of suggestions you should utilize to forestall bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies protected. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are here so they do not by chance startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you might have nice intentions, a bear is prone to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Secure YOUR SCENTED Gadgets (AT CAMP). If you see a bear, don't try to method or feed it. This contains food, but in addition your toiletries, for instance. Whichever technique you select, make sure that it is a minimum of 200 ft away out of your tent so you don't entice bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. In the event you meet a bear, do not run. Try to make yourself look as massive as potential, waving your arms above your head. You may as well extend a jacket above your head to make yourself look bigger. Lock this stuff in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Don't scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A last RESORT). Speak to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 ft) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Fight Back. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, don't play dead. Which bear is the most important? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.Zero to 8.4 feet long, and 4.0 to 5.25 feet tall, the biggest bear by both dimension and weight is the polar bear. The most important ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Fight back with all of your power and hope that it's going to back down. Which bear is essentially the most harmful? All bears are harmful if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for essentially the most attacks. When in bear nation, it’s always wise to hold bear spray. It’s well deserved, especially when cubs are around. Every year there are roughly forty six grizzly assaults, 6 resulting in dying. In North America, grizzly bears have essentially the most fearsome popularity. Which bear is the strongest? Whereas you’re most likely to see an American black bear, on common there is only one attack per 12 months. In terms of raw chunk power, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are robust and not to be messed with. When utilizing the bite force quotient (chew power relative to dimension), the solar bear packs probably the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the hearth however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he became an icon and to today is the star of the longest-operating public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear identified for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has impressed countless thru-hikers to try and grasp the artwork of “yogi-ing”, the act of not quite begging however receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, though he has some traits of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, pleasant bear who lives a responsibility-free lifestyle. He additionally may be the first bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son usually would go to at the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada close to the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote How to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal elements backpacking meals and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to offer quick, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic suggestions, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.